Benefits of Aquatic Exercise
- Annie Crites, PTA
- Mar 19
- 2 min read
Updated: Mar 20
If you are looking to improve your health and fitness, but find land exercise too challenging, aquatic or water exercise can be a great place to start. Just like exercises on land, aquatic exercise can be effective in improving cardio fitness, strength, mobility, and provide a boost in mood.
For individuals who are unable to move safely on land or find traditional land-based
exercises too painful or taxing, aquatic exercise is a wonderful option, offering several
advantages from traditional land-based exercises.

Low impact: In the water, your body can be off-loaded by 90%. Moving in water offers
natural resistance. This allows for strength and endurance training without stressing bones,
joints, and muscles.
Pain reduction: Therapy pool temperatures are between 86 and 94 degrees. The
warmer water promotes relaxation, leading to decreased pain levels. The buoyancy of water allows for a smoother, flowing movement which is less likely to aggravate joints and result in improved range of motion.
Safe Balance Challenge: In water, our bodies must constantly respond to pressure and
current. This may improve reaction time and sensory awareness in a safe environment for
those prone to falls.
Gentler for heart and lungs: Due hydrostatic pressure, exercising in water increases
blood flow back to heart and lungs. This allows you to work harder with less stress on your
heart. This is a great environment to improve aerobic capacity and breathing function.
As with any form of exercise, consistency is key. The American Heart Association
recommends 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week for adults.
So, if you are looking for an enjoyable workout with many benefits, take a dive into aquatic exercise!
Written by: Annie Crites, PTA
Comments